Cocoa production and sales
The first cocoa harvest was reported in year three of the project. Between years three and four, farmers experienced a significant increase in both production and sales as the trees matured and produced higher yields of cocoa pods. Data from year five shows a 15% decrease in production, reportedly due to a turbulent climatic year with erratic rainfall patterns. This trend was observed among cocoa farmers across Côte d’Ivoire.
Despite the decline in production, farmer incomes increased by 56% between years four and five. This was driven by improvements in cocoa quality as the trees continued to mature, alongside an increase in the farmgate price set by the Coffee and Cocoa Council of Côte d’Ivoire (CCC).
Farmer Survey Results
Forty-nine farmers completed the end evaluation survey, which asked them to comment on the strengths of the project, effectiveness of activities and changes in their economic resilience.
Young cocoa farmers have increased their financial resilience
At the start of this project, the farmers reported an average monthly income of £32, insufficient to meet the needs of their household. During year five of this project, farmers made an average monthly income of £64 from the sale of cocoa, a 100% increase in monthly income.
32 farmers stated that the increased income provided the capital needed to diversify into other economic activities, including cassava production, poultry, fish farming and vegetable cultivation. This diversification has strengthened financial stability, provided alternative income sources in the event of a poor cocoa harvest, and contributed to the economic development of local communities.
Farmers have established and are sustainability managing profitable cocoa farms
All farmers surveyed reported an increase in their knowledge of cocoa production. Through the project, farmers acquired new skills in pest and disease management, organic fertiliser production, soil management and water management practices.
All farmers surveyed rated the cocoa trees provided through the project as ‘productive’ or ‘very productive’, with a high level of resistance to pests and diseases. With regard to shade trees, 47% of farmers (23) rated them as very effective and 51% (25) as effective. Additionally, 88% of farmers rated the inputs received (fertiliser and pesticides) as sufficient or very sufficient. As a result, cocoa production and quality increased.
Farmers have improved their financial literacy and formed savings groups
At the start of this project, all farmers reported low or very low knowledge of record keeping. By the end of the project, 82% of farmers (40) reported they often or always keep records of production costs and sales. This improved financial literacy has supported better household budgeting, increased financial resilience and enhanced farm sustainability.
It has also enabled farmers to allocate funds more effectively to savings groups, and 69% reported making weekly or monthly savings, alongside investing in their farms. In total, 82% of farmers reported making farm investments during the project, including farm expansion, input purchases and hiring additional labour.
Farmers also received ongoing support from CAYAT Field Technicians, reinforcing learning, encouraging continued adoption of best practices and providing further training opportunities. This sustained support contributes to the long-term sustainability of cocoa farms, improved household resilience and broader community development.